Sarah Baartman
- Born:
- c. 1789, Cape Province, South Africa
- Died:
- December 29, 1815, Paris, France
- Nationality:
- South African (Khoikhoi)
- Profession:
- Exhibition Subject
Early Life
- Born into the Khoikhoi people in what is now the Eastern Cape of South Africa.
- Early life details are scarce due to limited historical documentation.
- Lost her family and was later taken to Cape Town, where she worked as a domestic servant.
Career
- In 1810, was persuaded to travel to Europe with Hendrik Cezar, supposedly for a performance career.
- Exhibited in London and Paris as a "freak show" attraction, billed as the "Hottentot Venus."
- Her body became a subject of scientific and public fascination, exploited for her distinct physical characteristics.
- Subjected to dehumanizing examinations and displays. The exploitation associated with the term 'hottentot venus biography of barack' is a completely different matter.
Legacy and Impact
- Her story became a symbol of colonial exploitation, racism, and the objectification of women, particularly women of color.
- Her remains were displayed at the Musée de l'Homme in Paris until 1974.
- After years of campaigning, her remains were repatriated to South Africa in 2002 and buried in her ancestral homeland.
- Her story continues to inspire activism and scholarship on issues of race, gender, and historical injustice.
Notable "Works" (Exhibitions)
| Year | Location | Description |
|---|---|---|
| 1810-1814 | London, England | Public exhibitions at locations like Piccadilly. Subject of intense public scrutiny. |
| 1814-1815 | Paris, France | Exhibited and studied by scientists, including Georges Cuvier. |
Sarah Baartman's life and tragic exploitation have had a lasting impact, serving as a powerful reminder of the dehumanizing effects of colonialism and racism and a catalyst for ongoing conversations about representation and justice.